Wisdom

And further, that inasmuch Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 3:34:38 +0000
Prior to 1st January 1801 a defendant sued under Order 14 could upset the plaintiffs case entirely if he could find a technical flaw, however slight, in the special indorsement on the writ. It was held in Gurney Small, [1891] 2 Q P 584, that the opening words of Order 14, 1, "Where the defendant appears to a writ specially indorsed under Order 3, 6, the plaintiff may," etc, mual strictly construed as limiting the operation of Order 14 to cases in which the writ was specially indorsed at the time of appearance. And further, that inasmuch as this was a preliminary necessity to the application of Order 14, there was no power in the Court to remedy any defect in the special indorsement by amendment.

Autor of the post: Undefined

Bat in 1895 it was Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 3:54:28 +0000
The effect of this decision on the working of Order 14 was serious, and though the ruling was subsequently relaxed by Paxlon Baird, [1893] 1 Q B 139, to the extent of allowing amendment after appearance, and before the summons for judgment was issued, the working of the Order continued to be seriously impaired until the Rules of the Supreme Court, November 1893, came into operation. By Order 14, 1 (6) of these rules, power was expressly given to the Court to amend the writ by striking out from the indorsement any claim which could not properly form part of a special indorsement (see SPKJIAL Inpoijskmknt) without prejudice to the plaintiffs right to proceed under Order 14 The power thus given was still limited to striking out any objectionable item in the claim. Bat in 1895 it was held by the Divisional Court and by the Court of Appeal that amendment of a defective indorsement by supplying an omission was also permissible {Roberts Plant, [1895] 1 Q B 597).

Autor of the post: Undefined

To give Directions Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 4:11:31 +0000
This power to amend, however, is discretionary, and it is not the practice of the Court to apply it, except for the purpose of remedying any technical defect in the special indorsement. In all essential and material particulars the writ must be specially indorsed (see Special Indorsement) in order to ground proceedings for summary judgment under Order 14. To give Directions.

Autor of the post: Undefined

By the same rule Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 4:21:54 +0000
By Order" 14, 8 (a), the judge has power, in giving leave to defend, to give full directions with respect to the whole future course of the action in all respects as if he were dealing with the case under a summons for directions under Order 30 (see Directions, Summons for). To order Summary Trial. By the same rule the judge has power to order the action to be forthwith set down for trial without pleadings.

Autor of the post: Undefined

The judge has power under Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 4:37:34 +0000
Where such a direction is given the case is entered in a special list for trial of actions under Order 14 But the judge cannot in any way limit the scope of the trial, and where the order for summary trial specified a particular defence as the only one to be tried, and the judge at the trial, refused to try any other, the case was remitted to be retried without any such restriction (Langton Roberts, 1894, 10 T 492). To remit to the County Court. The judge has power under Order 14 to remit the action to the County Court under the County Courts Act, 1888 (51 52 Vict C 43), s 65 ; this order to remit may be given conjointly with judgment for the plaintiff for part of the claim, or with conditional or unconditional leave to defend.

Autor of the post: Undefined

In the absence of such Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 4:49:15 +0000
Costs. The costs of and incident to all proceedings under Order 14 are in the discretion of the judge or master, who may, however, refer them to the judge at the trial (Order 14, 9). In the absence of such a reference the judge at the trial has no power over the costs of proceedings in chambers under Order 14 Thus where the judge in chambers ordered an action to be tried as a short cause, and the costs of the proceedings in chambers to be costs in the cause, it was held that the judge in Court had no power to vary the chamber order as to costs {Koosen Pose, 1897, 45 337).

Autor of the post: Undefined

If the residue is remitted Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 5:05:56 +0000
Costs are not given until the whole claim is adjudicated on. Thus where the plaintiff claims, £130, and summary judgment is given for the plaintiff for £100 with leave to defend as to the residue, the whole question of costs remains until the residue is dealt with. If the residue is remitted to the County Court the question of costs is remitted also, and the High Court has no power to cleal with it (Harris Judge, [1892] 2 Q B 565).

Autor of the post: Undefined

Time for appealing Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 5:25:39 +0000
Appeals. An appeal lies in every case from the Master in chambers to the judge in chambers (Order 54, 21) ; also from the district registrar to the judge in chambers (Order 35, 9). Time for appealing from a Master four days from decision ; from district registrar six days, or such further time as may be allowed.

Autor of the post: Undefined

If the order Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 5:37:55 +0000
Where the judge in chambers gives unconditional leave to defend, or confirms an order by a Master giving unconditional leave to defend, no appeal lies from his decision (Judicature Act, 1894 (57 58 Vict C 16), s 1 (3)). Every decision of the judge in chambers under Order 14 is a matter of practice and procedure, and therefore appeal lies direct to the Court of Appeal {ibid s 1 (4)). If the order of the judge in chambers is interlocutory no appeal lies without leave of the judge or the Court of Appeal (ibid s 1 (1), (6)) ; but an order refusing unconditional leave to defend is not to be deemed to be an interlocutory order within the last-mentioned section (ibid s 1 (2)).

Autor of the post: Undefined

the pro- cedure by indictment Post Date: Wed, 23 Jul 2008 5:48:42 +0000
Summary Jurisdiction. In English law the grant of " summary jurisdiction," or the decision of matters in a " summary manner implies some substitution of a short and quick remedy instead of, or as an alternative to, the more elaborate process of the common law, Le. the pro- cedure by indictment or action, in use at the date of the new provision.

Autor of the post: Undefined

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